doesn't 是英语中 does not 的口语缩略形式,属于助动词否定式,专用于第三人称单数主语(如 he、she、it 或单数名词)。其英式发音为/ˈdʌznt/,美式发音为/ˈdʌznt/,语法功能与肯定式 does 相对应,过去式为 didn't。在英语否定体系中,doesn't 与 don't(用于第一、二人称及复数主语)、didn't(过去时)形成互补,构成基本否定框架。
释义
aux. 表示否定.(等于does not)
do don't用于第一
第二人称(我,你)和复数(你们,我们,他们等),分别表示
肯定和否定does doesn't用于
第三人称单数(他她它)(does not 的常用口语形式)
doesn't count
第一人称:I we第二人称:you(包括你们)
第三人称:除了I we you,其他都是。
第一二人称用原型,即do don't,第三人称就要用does doesn't
例句
与 doesn't 相关的例句:
A politician who doesn't understand arts and humor can only bring a desert to people.
一个不懂艺术和幽默的政治家,给人们带来的只能是沙漠。
Doesn't is the usual spoken form of 'does not'.
We'll never get there if he doesn't speed up.
如果他不快些走,我们一定到不了那里。
迈克根本不肯读书,相反地,他终日游手好闲。
It doesn't take much to stir the students to violence.
不用费多大劲就能把学生鼓动起来进行暴力活动。
Whether the bicycle was blue or red, it doesn't matter to Bill.
自行车的颜色无论是蓝色还是红色,对比尔来说并不重要。
It doesn't mean to insult others but courses offence sometimes.
这并不意味着侮辱对方,但有时可能引起冒犯。
参考资料
學習詞典.dictionary.cambridge.org.2025-05-19